W. M. Goss
Författare till Under the Radar: The First Woman in Radio Astronomy: Ruby Payne-Scott
Verk av W. M. Goss
Taggad
Allmänna fakta
- Vedertaget namn
- Goss, W. M.
- Namn enligt folkbokföringen
- Goss, William Miller
- Andra namn
- Goss, W. Miller
Goss, Miller - Kön
- male
- Nationalitet
- USA
- Utbildning
- University of California, Berkeley
Harvard University - Yrken
- astronomer
- Organisationer
- National Radio Astronomy Observatory
Hat Creek Observatory
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
Kapteyn Astronomical Institute
University of Groningen
Very Large Array (visa alla 8)
Very Long Baseline Array
International Astronomical Union - Priser och utmärkelser
- Pawsey Medal (1976)
- Kort biografi
- W. Miller Goss received his undergraduate degree in astronomy from Harvard in 1963 and a Ph.D. from the University of California (Berkeley) in 1967, while working on the newly discovered OH radio frequency line at the Hat Creek Observatory. He then moved to Australia to the CSIRO Division of Radiophysics, first as a postdoctoral fellow and later as a staff member. In 1976, he was the recipient of the Pawsey Medal of the Australian Academy of Science. From 1977 to 1986, he was on the staff of the Kapteyn Astronomical Institute of the University of Groningen, the Netherlands, and then professor from 1980 to 1986. In 1986, he moved to the National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) in Socorro New Mexico (USA). He was director of the Very Large Array and the Very Long Baseline Array from 1988 to 2002. He and Dick McGee began working on Under the Radar, the First Woman in Radio Astronomy: Ruby Payne-Scott, in 1997. It was published in 2009 with book launches in Sydney and Canberra. At present, W.M. Goss and Claire Hooker are working on a joint biography of J.L. Pawsey and J.G. Bolton. W.M. Goss’ scientific interests are radio astronomical studies of the interstellar medium in the Milky Way and nearby galaxies. W.M. Goss is currently on the scientific staff of NRAO and is the author of over 500 astronomical publications. [from page 253 of Making Waves, published in 2013]
Medlemmar
Recensioner
Statistik
- Verk
- 2
- Medlemmar
- 4
- Popularitet
- #1,536,815
- Recensioner
- 1
- ISBN
- 4
A patently idiotic thing to say, that first sentence. No scientists in Australia are household names other than Einstein and a couple of pop science writers with good marketing mechanisms like Hawking and Dawkins. If Payne-Scott were remembered especially, this would be for the patronising reason that she is female and is therefore especially notable for doing nothing more than a man would do. Correct me if I'm wrong. If a whole bunch of you write in with the names of important radio astronomers you regularly chat about over breakfast but haven't heard of this one, I'll take it all back.
I've been wondering too, if there was a period where female scientists got lucky through the timing of the second world war. Payne-Scott was one of a group of sixty scientists recruited by the CSIRO to do important war work and it included other women like Joan Freeman who went on to become the first woman awarded The Rutherford Medal. You won't have heard of her either but nor should you have. She was just another world-class scientist and you haven't really heard of any of the male ones either.
But whether or not this might have been a lucky break for them - I wonder if they were better off career wise than female scientists whose working life began just after WWII - on the way in they were certainly put in difficult positions.
In Australia it was almost impossible to study physics as girls and so Joan Freeman and probably also Ruby, snuck into night lectures with the precarious permission of the teachers: stay, but hide if any inspectors come in.
There is a fascinating radio discussion of which you can find the transcript here: http://www.abc.net.au/rn/science/ss/stories/s1010849.htm. I will just quote from it on another difficulty women faced:
Still, I think you can make too much of these obstacles. Men face obstacles too. Male scientists - I imagine, at least - had to fight battles along the way for access and education. A lot of scientists in precarious jobs right now would probably kill for a job as a librarian that let them practise their craft. These girls did fight and struggle, but anybody at the top of their profession, as these were, do, don't they?
A few links for more detail on Payne-Scott:
http://www.sydneyobservatory.com.au/2010/under-the-radar-the-first-woman-in-radi...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Payne-Scott
http://www.springerlink.com/content/g4260u52362un6u1/
The goodreads link for Freeman's autobiography on her life in physics is: http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2917710.A_Passion_for_Physics.
… (mer)